Perched majestically along the scenic coastline of Newport, Rhode Island, The Breakers stands as an architectural marvel and a testament to the Gilded Age opulence. This grand mansion, commissioned by Cornelius Vanderbilt II and completed in 1895, exemplifies the height of Newport's lavish summer residences. Designed by renowned architect Richard Morris Hunt, The Breakers features Italian Renaissance-style architecture with intricate details and expansive ocean vistas.
Set against the backdrop of crashing waves and rugged cliffs, The Breakers commands attention with its imposing facades and meticulously landscaped grounds. Its interior showcases luxurious furnishings, ornate ceilings, and opulent ballrooms that once hosted illustrious gatherings of the Vanderbilt family and their esteemed guests.
Today, The Breakers stands not only as a historic landmark but also as a cultural icon, offering visitors a glimpse into the extravagant lifestyles of America's elite during the late 19th century. With its blend of architectural brilliance and breathtaking coastal views, The Breakers remains a must-visit destination for those seeking to experience Newport's rich heritage and timeless elegance.
Here are ten intriguing facts about The Breakers in Newport, RI, that many people may not know:
1. **Power Plant Marvel**: The Breakers had its own power plant in its basement, providing electricity to the entire mansion long before Newport had its own electrical grid.
2. **Marble Extravaganza**: Inside, you'll find more than 500,000 cubic feet of marble, much of it imported from Italy. It's used for everything from floors to columns, adding to the mansion's grandeur.
3. **Direct Ocean Access**: Back in the day, The Breakers had its own private walkway and landing stage leading right to the Atlantic Ocean. This made yacht trips for the Vanderbilt family and their guests incredibly convenient.
4. **Rebuild After Fire**: The current Breakers mansion isn't the original. The first one, also called The Breakers, was unfortunately destroyed by fire in 1892. The one you see today was rebuilt shortly after.
5. **Tiffany's Touch**: Look closely and you'll spot exquisite Tiffany glass windows throughout, including the famous Peacock Window above the grand staircase, crafted by John La Farge and Louis Comfort Tiffany.
6. **Preservation Efforts**: To maintain its splendor, the Preservation Society of Newport County works hard on conservation efforts. They've restored original wallpapers, fabrics, and more to keep the mansion true to its roots.
7. **Cutting-Edge Amenities**: Back in its heyday, The Breakers was ahead of its time with central heating, an elevator, and an advanced ventilation system. Clearly, the Vanderbilts valued comfort and convenience.
8. **Hidden Staircase**: There's a secret staircase behind a mirrored door in the Reception Room. It was used by servants to move around discreetly without disturbing the mansion's illustrious guests.
9. **Underground Passage**: Below ground, there's a tunnel connecting The Breakers to Ochre Court, another Vanderbilt estate nearby. This tunnel was used for service purposes and allowed for private movement between properties.
10. **Social Epicenter**: During the Gilded Age, The Breakers was Newport's place to see and be seen. It hosted extravagant parties and gatherings frequented by European royalty and America's wealthiest elite.
These tidbits shed light on The Breakers' rich history and unique features, making it more than just a mansion—it's a window into Newport's glamorous past.
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